Asparagus disease prevention

Asparagus disease prevention

1, brown spot: The disease mainly damage the stems, branches and mimicry leaves of asparagus, but mainly twigs and mimicry. Severe disease often causes premature death of plants.

Prevention and control measures: Use 75% chlorothalonil and 50% carbendazim to mix the above agents into 500-800 times liquid for spraying. Normally, spray once every 10 days or so, and the outbreak period can be sprayed once every 7 days. 40% polysulfide suspension 600 times, 14% chlorine 300 times, 50% Humic acid copper wettable powder 500 times control effect is also good.

2. Asparagus leaf blight: Leaf blight causes large elliptic scars on the stems and lateral branches of plants, with clear brown-red to black borders. The disease infection causes premature defoliation of the asparagus strains in the summer until the entire culm is dead.

Control measures: Increase organic fertilizers; Strengthen management, remove diseased bodies in time after harvest; Combine with prevention of stem blight, spray 30% basic copper sulfate (Green Debao) 400 times solution or 1:0.5 in the initial stage of disease. 100 times of Bordeaux mixture 50%, Huppe copper WP 500 times, 47% Garnett WP 800 times. In severe cases, it is also possible to spray separately 75% chlorothalonil wettable powder 600 times 58% metalaxyl manganese zinc wettable powder 500 times. The drug was stopped 7 days before harvest.

3. Asparagus Stem Blight: The disease occurs mainly on stems, lateral branches or leaves. The spots are swollen or short-lined around the hydrophilic edges and show edema.

Prevention and control measures: The principles of prevention and comprehensive prevention should be adhered to. Use suitable planting fields; thoroughly clean the garden; rational fertilization; do a good job in field management. Chemicals prevention and control should implement the principle of “prevention over treatment”. After the tender stems are sprayed, they must be sprayed in time to receive good results. In the initial stage of onset, it is sprayed once every 5-7 days, and the peak time of onset is 1-3 days. Rain falls within 4 hours after spraying and should be re-sprayed. In order to avoid drug resistance, 2-3 kinds of drugs can be used alternately. For example, 50% carbendazim 500-600 times, used for soil disinfection and spraying during onset. 70% mancozeb WP can prevent and control water spray by 175-250 g/mu. World 1000 times liquid + 75% chlorothalonil 600 times spray. 50% benzoate EC, 800-1000 times, spray control. Dafudan WP, 800-fold dilution.

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