On January 11, 2008, the 2007 National Science and Technology Awards were announced, marking a significant milestone in China's scientific and technological development. Held on the 8th of the month at the Great Hall of the People, the ceremony celebrated groundbreaking achievements across various fields. A total of 350 individuals and teams received awards, including 39 national natural science awards, 51 national technology invention awards, and 254 national science and technology progress awards.
Among the most prestigious honors were awarded to two distinguished academicians: Yan Enze, a renowned petrochemical catalyst expert, and Wu Zhengyu, a botanist from the Chinese Academy of Sciences. Their contributions have significantly advanced China’s scientific landscape.
Shanghai emerged as a standout performer, securing a remarkable share of the national awards. The city claimed 9 National Natural Science Awards, 4 National Technology Invention Awards, and 39 National Science and Technology Progress Awards, along with 2 other awards, totaling 54 awards—making it the top-performing region that year. Notably, some of the recipients were as young as 37, showcasing the vibrancy of Shanghai’s scientific community.
The award-winning projects also addressed everyday concerns of Shanghai residents. From high-tech fabrics that manage moisture and UV rays to breakthroughs in rice genetics, these innovations touched multiple aspects of life, from clothing and food to transportation and healthcare.
“Science and technology should serve the people,†emphasized Yin Bangqi, director of the Science and Technology Award Center of the Shanghai Science and Technology Commission. He highlighted that many of these projects were initiated with a people-centered approach, focusing on practical solutions to real-world problems. “Now, we are seeing the results of this long-term effort.â€
One of the standout innovations was a high-conductivity wet polyester fiber developed by Donghua University. This fabric mimics human skin, absorbing sweat and expelling it efficiently, offering comfort even in hot weather. Another notable achievement was the sequencing of rice chromosome 4, which provided critical insights into rice genetics, aiding efforts to develop more resilient and nutritious rice varieties.
The Donghai Bridge project, recognized for its revolutionary bridge-building technology, also made headlines. Its key technologies, such as underwater welding and corrosion resistance, have been applied in major infrastructure projects, earning it the title of “mother of bridge technology.â€
In the medical field, a breakthrough drug developed by Professor Guo Yajun offered hope to patients suffering from rheumatoid arthritis. This “bio-missile†drug has shown high efficacy with minimal side effects, making it a game-changer in treatment options.
Additionally, the Ninth People’s Hospital in Shanghai won an award for its work in facial reconstruction after tumor removal, addressing a critical need in oral and maxillofacial surgery.
These achievements reflect not only the technical prowess of Chinese scientists but also their commitment to improving the quality of life for the public. As the nation continues to invest in science and technology, the impact of these innovations will be felt far beyond the laboratory, shaping a better future for all.
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