1. Adequate water, small water live. The daily activities of ducks and ducks are closely related to water. Bathing and mating are all inseparable from water. The water sports ground is an important part of the complete duck house. Therefore, the water consumption of ducks is particularly large, and cheap natural water sources are needed to reduce the cost of rearing. . When selecting a site, adequate water supply is the primary condition. Even during a dry season, it cannot be cut off. The duck house is usually built on the shore of rivers and lakes. The water surface is as wide as possible. The water is small and the water depth is 1-2 meters. If it is a river traffic lane, the main channel should not be selected so as to avoid excessive harassment and cause stress in the duck population. In large duck farms, it is best to build deep wells in the yard to ensure water and water quality.
2. Convenient, not close to the pier. The cost of importing and exporting products, feed, and various materials from duck farms is quite large. When constructing a farm, it must be convenient for transportation. It should be as close as possible to the main distribution center, and it should be connected with roads, waterways, or railways to reduce Transportation costs, but must not be set up near the station, dock or traffic arteries (roads or railways) in order to avoid causing trouble for the prevention of epidemics. Moreover, the environment is not quiet, it will also affect the production of eggs.
3. The terrain is dry and well drained. The terrain of the duck farm should be slightly higher, and the terrain should be slightly inclined to the surface of the water. It is better to have a slope of 5 to 10 degrees to facilitate drainage. The soil is best suited to sandy loam, and it is easy to dry after the rain. It should not be selected too sticky. The construction of a duck farm on heavy clay, otherwise it is prone to muddy water after rain. In particular, it is not possible to build a low-lying land in poorly drained areas. Otherwise, each year when the rainy season arrives, the duck houses are flooded, causing incalculable damage.
4. The environment is pollution-free. Within 5 km of the site, there must be no livestock slaughterhouse, no chemical plant or pesticide factory that discharges polluted water or toxic gas, and it must be more than 5 kilometers away from the residential site. The water used in the duck site must be clean. The number of E. coli in 100 ml of water must not exceed 5,000; the content of nitrate or nitrite dissolved in water is more than 5010?6, which is detrimental to the health of the duck. In view of the above, due to the lack of effective elimination methods, new water sources should be found. As far as possible, build factories in the upper reaches of factories and towns to keep the air fresh, the water quality excellent, and the environment not polluted.
5. North facing south facing the best. The location of the duck house should be on the north side of the water surface, and the duck beach and water sports area should be placed on the south side of the duck house so that the gate of the duck house is facing the water and face southwards. This kind of oriented duck house has a large lighting area in the winter and absorbs light. The heat insulation is good; in the summer, it is not exposed to direct sunlight and is well ventilated. It has the characteristics of being warm in winter and cool in summer, and is beneficial to the egg production and growth of ducks.
2. Convenient, not close to the pier. The cost of importing and exporting products, feed, and various materials from duck farms is quite large. When constructing a farm, it must be convenient for transportation. It should be as close as possible to the main distribution center, and it should be connected with roads, waterways, or railways to reduce Transportation costs, but must not be set up near the station, dock or traffic arteries (roads or railways) in order to avoid causing trouble for the prevention of epidemics. Moreover, the environment is not quiet, it will also affect the production of eggs.
3. The terrain is dry and well drained. The terrain of the duck farm should be slightly higher, and the terrain should be slightly inclined to the surface of the water. It is better to have a slope of 5 to 10 degrees to facilitate drainage. The soil is best suited to sandy loam, and it is easy to dry after the rain. It should not be selected too sticky. The construction of a duck farm on heavy clay, otherwise it is prone to muddy water after rain. In particular, it is not possible to build a low-lying land in poorly drained areas. Otherwise, each year when the rainy season arrives, the duck houses are flooded, causing incalculable damage.
4. The environment is pollution-free. Within 5 km of the site, there must be no livestock slaughterhouse, no chemical plant or pesticide factory that discharges polluted water or toxic gas, and it must be more than 5 kilometers away from the residential site. The water used in the duck site must be clean. The number of E. coli in 100 ml of water must not exceed 5,000; the content of nitrate or nitrite dissolved in water is more than 5010?6, which is detrimental to the health of the duck. In view of the above, due to the lack of effective elimination methods, new water sources should be found. As far as possible, build factories in the upper reaches of factories and towns to keep the air fresh, the water quality excellent, and the environment not polluted.
5. North facing south facing the best. The location of the duck house should be on the north side of the water surface, and the duck beach and water sports area should be placed on the south side of the duck house so that the gate of the duck house is facing the water and face southwards. This kind of oriented duck house has a large lighting area in the winter and absorbs light. The heat insulation is good; in the summer, it is not exposed to direct sunlight and is well ventilated. It has the characteristics of being warm in winter and cool in summer, and is beneficial to the egg production and growth of ducks.
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